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Franz
Liszt born Oct.22 in Doborjan Hungary to Adam & Anna Liszt. After
the Treaty of Trianon (1920) the town was renamed, and today is known
as Raiding. |
Year
of the Great Comet. Casper David Friedrich paints Morning in the
Riesengebirge. |
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Napoleon's
battle at Borodino and retreat from Moscow. Byron writes Childe Harolde's
Pilgrimage. War of 1812 begins in America. |
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Wagner
& Verdi born |
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Metronome invented. Washington D.C. is burnt during War of 1812. Francis Scott Key writes the words to the Star Spangled Banner. Schinkel paints Gothic Cathedral by a River.Napoleon exiled to Elba. Louis XVIII becomes King of France. |
Latrobe
returns as architect for US Capitol Bldg. |
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Rossini's The Barber of Seville. Jane Austen publishes Emma |
Liszt's
father Adam notices Franz's interest in his music. |
Kloeber
draws Beethoven portrait. |
Adam
gives piano lessons with stunning progress by young Franzi |
Karl
Marx born. Casper David Friedrich paints Wanderer above a Sea of
Fog. |
Plays
difficult Hummel & Bach pieces and shows a marked skill for improvisation. |
Lord
Byron writes Mazeppa Géicault paints Raft of the Medusa Schopenhauer publishes The World as Will and Idea |
Plays
first of several concerts winning aristocrat's attention and an award
to study in Vienna. |
John
Keats publishes The Eve of St. Agnes |
Adam
seeks permission from Prince to leave Hungary for son's lessons |
Erard
patents his double escapement device for piano keyboards. William Blake
is commissioned to illustrate The book of Job. |
Family
moves to Vienna, Liszt studies piano with Carl Czerny and composition
with Antonio Salieri. |
Schubert
writes Unfinished Sym. |
Receives
kiss from Beethoven. Is refused by Cherubini to enter the Paris Conservatory.
Adam Liszt resigns from his post in Hungary to devote himself to his
son's career. |
Beethoven
writes 9th Sym. Photographer Mathew Brady born. |
The
young Liszt becomes the darling of Paris. Erard takes interest and sets
tour for England. Writes virtuoso pieces and takes composition lessons
from Paer |
Byron
dies, Smetana & Bruckner are born. Casper David Friedrich paints Sea of Ice,wreck of the Hope. |
Liszt
plays concert in London before King George IV. Finishes his opera Don
Sanche which is performed in Paris. |
Salieri
dies at age 74, J.Strauss II & Hanslick are born. |
Tours
France and Switzerland. Studies with Reicha. Writes Études
en douze exercices. Adam Liszt's health rapidly deteriorates and
he dies at age 50. |
Mendelssohn
writes Midsummer Night's Dream. First photograph is taken by
Joseph Nicéphore Niépce |
At
a concert in London Moscheles was present and wrote, "In its power
and mastery of every difficulty Liszt's playing surpasses anything previously
heard." |
Beethoven
dies at age 56 |
Settled
in Paris Liszt supports his mother by teaching. After an ill-fated affair
with Caroline de Saint-Cricq Liszt's deep melancoly is partially consoled
by religion and literature. |
Schubert
dies at 31 |
Liszt
suffers from deep depression and loses interest in music. He resents
his craft being branded as a source of entertainment, like a dog doing
tricks for the elite to the detriment of Art. |
Berlioz
writes Symphonie Fantastique, Rossini William Tell. George
Stephenson develops famous Rocket Locomotive which stimulates railroad
development. |
Inspired
he sketches a Revolutionary Sym. meets Hugo, Heine & Berlioz.
Attends Smphonie Fantastique premiere. |
Liszt's
friend Delacroix paints Liberty leading the people. Hans von
Bulow is born. |
Befriends
Mendelssohn. Meets Chopin for the first time. |
Hugo
writes Notre Dame de Paris |
Befriends
Chopin after seeing his debut and is inspired by Paganini's virtuoso
performances. Liszt writes ,"For two weeks my mind and my fingers
have been working like two damned souls,-Homer, the Bible, Plato, Locke,
Byron, Hugo, Lamartine, Chateaubriand, Beethoven, Bach, Hummel, Mozart,
and Weber are all around me." |
Goethe
dies at age 82. George Sand writes Indiana.
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Meets
Comtesse Marie d'Agoult. Writes Symphonie Fantastique transcription.
& Schubert song |
Brahms
& Borodin born. Chopin writes Etudes op.10 |
Meets
George Sand. Performs his Lelio Fantasy with Berlioz. Marie d'Agoult's
daughter dies. |
Berlioz
writes Harold in Italy |
Elopes
to Switzerland with Marie d' Agoult. Daughter Blandine born. Begins
his Album d'un Voyageur. |
Bellini
dies. Saint-Saens born. |
Writes
many Operatic transcriptions. Liszt plays the famous organ in the Church
of St. Nicholas and deeply moves George Sand. Introduces George Sand
to Chopin. Liszt and Chopin play Moscheles's Sonata for Four hands. |
Arc de Triomphe is erected in Paris. |
Defeats
Thalberg in famous duel. Writes 12Grand Études. Liszt,
George Sand and Marie d'Agoult stay at Nohant. Daughter Cosima born
in Como, Italy. |
Hummel
& Field die, Mili Balakirev born. Berlioz writes Benvenuto Cellini. Samuel Morse invents the Telegraph. |
Plays
charity concert for Pest flood victims. Writes Paganini Etudes.
Liszt is key reason for European interest in Schubert who's works he
performs as well as his own Schubert transcriptions. |
Bizet
born, Schumann writes Kinderszenen, Kreisleriana. Dickens' writes Oliver Twist. Turner paints The Fighting Temeraire. |
Befriends
Ingres. Gives historic first Solo Piano Recital. Son Daniel born May 9th. Skecthes
pieces for his Italian Années de Pèlerinage Italian
Sculptor Lorenzo Bartolini finishes bust of Liszt. |
Mussorgsky
and Paul Cézanne are born, Paer dies. Chopin writes Preludes
op.28 Berlioz writes Romeo & Juliet. Ingres paints L'Odalisque a l'Esclave. |
Receives
sword of honour in Pest and debuts as a conductor. Meets Schumann and
Wagner. Tours. |
Tchaikovsky
born. Paganini dies. |
Tours
London, Ireland, Scottland, Germany, Brussels. Liszt is a major sensation.
Writes more operatic transcriptions. |
Dvorak,
Tausig & Sgambati born. Wagner writes The Flying Dutchman. |
Successful
tours in Berlin, Russia, France, Belgium, Holland and Germany. This
is the height of Lisztomania. He's appointed Kapellmeister at Weimar,
Germany. |
Boito
& Massenet are born. Cherubini dies. |
Meets
Glinka on Russian, Polish tour. Writes songs of Goethe,Heine and Hugo.
Liszt conducts several concerts including Mozart's opera The Magic
Flute. |
Edvard
Grieg born. Dickens' writes A Christmas Carol. |
Breaks
with Marie d'Agoult. Tours Spain, Germany and France. He is universally
regarded as the world's greatest pianist. Writes 6 songs with words
by Victor Hugo. |
Rimsky-Korsakov
born. Verdi writes Ernani |
In
Portugal he is described in the press as, "the God of the piano."
Contributes to and attends the unveiling of the Beethoven monument in
Bonn. Writes several songs including 3 with words by Schiller. |
Wagner
writes Tannhauser. Edgar Allan Poe writes The Raven. |
Continues
European concerts and writes his first Hungarian Rhapsody. Liszt
receives Beethoven's Broadwood piano as a gift. Writes transcriptions
of Beethoven's Coriolan and Egmont overtures. |
Marie
d'Agoult writes Nélida |
Meets
Princess Carolyne Sayn-Wittgenstein in Kiev. Liszt ends his famous virtuoso
career and never accepts a fee for any future concerts. |
Mendelssohn
dies. |
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